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Theano (philosopher)
Theano ((ギリシア語:Θεανώ); fl. 6th-century BC) or Theano of Croton, is the name given to perhaps two Pythagorean philosophers. She has been called the pupil, daughter and wife of Pythagoras, although others made her the wife of Brontinus. Her place of birth and the identity of her father are just as uncertain, leading some authors to suggest that there was more than one person whose details have become merged (these are sometimes referred to as Theano I and Theano II). A few fragments and letters ascribed to her have survived which are of uncertain authorship.
==Life==
Little is known about the life of Theano, and the ancient sources are confused. According to one tradition, she came from Crete and was the daughter of Pythonax,〔Porphyry, ''Life of Pythagoras'', 4〕〔Suda, ''Theano'' θ84〕 but others said she came from Croton and was the daughter of Brontinus.〔〔Diogenes Laërtius, viii. 42-3〕〔Suda, ''Pythagoras'' π3120〕 She was said by many to have been the wife of Pythagoras,〔〔〔〔 although another tradition made her the wife of Brontinus.〔〔〔Suda, ''Theano'' θ83〕 Iamblichus, in an attempt to resolve the confusion, refers to ''Deino'' as the wife of Brontinus.〔Iamblichus, ''On the Pythagorean Life'', 132〕
The children variously ascribed to Pythagoras and Theano included three daughters, Damo, Myia, and Arignote, and a son, Telauges.〔〔〔〔
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